Head and Neck Cancer Treatment in Delhi

Dr. Archit Pandit provides personalised head and neck cancer treatment in Delhi for oral, tongue, throat, laryngeal, thyroid, salivary gland, and other head and neck cancers.

15+ Years of Clinical Experience
10,000+ Cancer Surgeries
Robotic & Organ-Preserving Cancer Surgery
Fortis Escorts Hospital - New Delhi

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Head & Neck Cancer Treatment in Delhi

Head & Neck Cancer Treatment in Delhi

Comprehensive Diagnosis & Personalised Surgical Care

Head and neck cancer is a group of cancers that affect the mouth, tongue, throat, voice box (larynx), thyroid, salivary glands, nose, and sinuses. Common symptoms include a persistent mouth ulcer, difficulty swallowing, voice changes, a lump in the neck, and unexplained weight loss. Early diagnosis and timely treatment can significantly improve outcomes.

Dr. Archit Pandit, an experienced Head & Neck Cancer Surgeon in Delhi, provides personalised head and neck cancer treatment in Delhi using advanced surgical techniques and a multidisciplinary approach. Depending on the type and stage of cancer, treatment may include surgery, robotic surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, or immunotherapy, to remove the cancer while preserving speech, swallowing, appearance, and quality of life whenever possible.

Symptoms

Symptoms of Head and Neck Cancer

Symptoms of head and neck cancer vary depending on the site and type of tumour. Some symptoms may have causes other than cancer, but persistent or unexplained changes should be evaluated by a healthcare professional.

healing

A sore or ulcer in the mouth that does not heal

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A lump in the neck, mouth, or jaw

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Difficulty swallowing or chewing

sick

Persistent sore throat

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Hoarseness or voice changes

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Unexplained weight loss

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Frequent nosebleeds or blocked nose

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Difficulty breathing

face

Numbness or swelling of the face or mouth

hearing

Persistent ear pain

Types of Head and Neck Cancer Treated

Head and neck cancers can develop in different anatomical sites, and treatment depends on the tumour's location, type, stage and individual patient factors.

Oral Cancer

Cancer affecting the lips, tongue, gums, cheeks, and other parts of the mouth, often associated with tobacco, betel nut use, and alcohol consumption.

Common Symptoms

  • Non-healing mouth ulcer
  • Mouth bleeding
  • Difficulty chewing
  • White or red patches

Tongue Cancer

Cancer that develops in the tongue and may affect speech, swallowing, and eating if not diagnosed and treated early.

Common Symptoms

  • Persistent tongue ulcer
  • Pain while swallowing
  • Tongue lump
  • Difficulty speaking

Throat (Pharyngeal) Cancer

Cancer affecting the throat, including the nasopharynx, oropharynx, and hypopharynx, which can interfere with swallowing and breathing.

Common Symptoms

  • Persistent sore throat
  • Difficulty swallowing
  • Ear pain
  • Neck swelling

Laryngeal (Voice Box) Cancer

Cancer of the voice box that can affect speaking, breathing, and swallowing if left untreated.

Common Symptoms

  • Persistent hoarseness
  • Voice changes
  • Difficulty breathing
  • Pain while swallowing

Thyroid Cancer

Cancer that develops in the thyroid gland and is often highly treatable when diagnosed at an early stage.

Common Symptoms

  • Neck swelling
  • Thyroid lump
  • Voice changes
  • Difficulty swallowing

Salivary Gland Cancer

A rare cancer affecting the salivary glands that may require specialised surgical treatment for the best outcomes.

Common Symptoms

  • Lump near the jaw
  • Facial weakness
  • Jaw pain
  • Difficulty opening the mouth

Nasal & Paranasal Sinus Cancer

Cancer that develops in the nasal cavity or surrounding sinuses and may initially resemble chronic sinus problems.

Common Symptoms

  • Persistent nasal blockage
  • Frequent nosebleeds
  • Facial pain
  • Swelling around the eyes

Neck Tumours

Abnormal growths or enlarged lymph nodes in the neck that may be an early sign of head and neck cancer.

Common Symptoms

  • Persistent neck lump
  • Neck swelling
  • Difficulty swallowing
  • Hoarseness

Causes and Risk Factors of Head & Neck Cancer

Risk factors for head and neck cancer vary by the site and type of cancer. Tobacco use, alcohol consumption, certain HPV infections, prolonged sun exposure for lip cancer, and some occupational exposures are recognised risk factors for specific head and neck cancers.

  • Tobacco Use: Smoking or chewing tobacco is the leading cause.
  • Excessive Alcohol Consumption: Alcohol consumption is a recognised risk factor for several cancers affecting the head and neck. Learn more about alcohol and cancer risk.
  • HPV Infection: A major cause of many throat and oropharyngeal cancers.
  • Poor Oral Hygiene: Long-term oral health problems may increase the risk of oral cancer.
  • Prolonged Sun Exposure: Can increase the risk of lip cancer.
  • Occupational Exposure: Exposure to wood dust, asbestos, and certain chemicals may contribute.
  • Family History: Genetic factors may increase susceptibility in some individuals.

Reducing these risk factors and seeking early medical evaluation for persistent symptoms can improve the chances of early diagnosis and successful treatment.

Causes and Risk Factors of Head & Neck Cancer

How Is Head & Neck Cancer Diagnosed?

Accurate diagnosis for personalised cancer treatment.

Diagnosing head and neck cancer usually involves a clinical examination followed by tests selected according to the suspected tumour location. Depending on the individual case, evaluation may include endoscopy, biopsy, CT, MRI, PET-CT, ultrasound or other investigations

Diagnosis may include:

  • Clinical Examination: Assessment of the mouth, throat, neck, and lymph nodes.
  • Endoscopy: A flexible camera to examine the throat, voice box, and nasal passages.
  • Biopsy: A tissue sample to confirm whether the growth is cancerous.
  • Imaging Tests: CT scan, MRI, PET-CT, ultrasound, or X-ray to determine the size and spread of the tumour.
  • Additional Tests: Blood tests, HPV testing, or thyroid function tests, if required.

Early and accurate diagnosis is the first step towards successful head and neck cancer treatment. If you notice persistent symptoms, consult a specialist without delay.

Treatment Journey

Your Head & Neck Cancer Treatment Journey

A step-by-step approach to personalised cancer care

01
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Consultation & Evaluation

Review of symptoms, reports and medical history.

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ophthalmology

Diagnosis & Staging

Clinical examination, biopsy and imaging to confirm the diagnosis.

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Personalised Treatment Plan

Treatment is planned by a multidisciplinary cancer team.

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Treatment

Surgery, robotic surgery, chemotherapy, radiation or immunotherapy based on your condition.

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Recovery & Follow-Up

Follow-ups and expert monitoring support healing, outcomes, and long-term health.

Start Your Journey arrow_forward

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Head & Neck Cancer Treatment Options

Personalised treatment plans based on the type, stage, and location of the cancer.

Head & Neck Cancer Surgery

Head and neck cancer surgery may be recommended when the tumour can be safely removed surgically. The surgical approach depends on the cancer's location, size, stage and involvement of nearby structures. Where appropriate, the treatment plan may incorporate organ-preserving or reconstructive techniques to support speech, swallowing, appearance and function.

Neck Dissection

Neck dissection may be recommended when cancer has spread to, or has a significant risk of involving, lymph nodes in the neck. The extent of surgery depends on the location and spread of the cancer.

Reconstructive Surgery

Reconstructive surgery may be considered when cancer surgery affects structures involved in speech, swallowing, chewing or facial appearance. Depending on the site and extent of the tumour, reconstruction may help restore function and support recovery after tumour removal.

Robotic & Minimally Invasive Surgery

Robotic and minimally invasive techniques may be suitable for selected head and neck cancers depending on the tumour location, stage and anatomy. The appropriate surgical approach is determined after clinical assessment and may include conventional, minimally invasive or robotic surgery where clinically appropriate.

Radiation Therapy

High-energy radiation is used to destroy cancer cells and may be recommended before or after surgery or as the primary treatment for selected cancers.

Chemotherapy

Anti-cancer medicines are used to destroy cancer cells and may be combined with surgery or radiation, depending on the stage of the disease.

Targeted Therapy

Targeted therapy attacks specific cancer cells while minimising damage to healthy tissues and may be recommended for selected advanced cancers.

Immunotherapy

Immunotherapy strengthens the body's immune system to recognise and fight cancer cells in selected advanced or recurrent cases.

Why Choose Dr. Archit Pandit for Head and Neck Cancer Treatment in Delhi?

Choosing the right Head and Neck Cancer Surgeon in Delhi is one of the most important decisions in your cancer journey.

20+
Years of Experience in Surgical Oncology
5,000+
Complex Cancer Surgeries Performed
10,000+
Cancer Patients Treated
Advanced Expertise
Robotic, Minimally Invasive & Organ-Preserving Surgery
Personalised Care
Individualised Treatment Plans for Every Patient

Book a Consultation with Dr. Archit Pandit

Expert Head and Neck Cancer Treatment in South Delhi

If you or a loved one has been diagnosed with oral cancer, tongue cancer, throat cancer, laryngeal cancer, thyroid cancer, salivary gland cancer, or another head and neck cancer, early consultation with an experienced specialist can help you understand your diagnosis and explore the most appropriate treatment options.

Dr. Archit Pandit provides comprehensive head and neck cancer treatment in Delhi, combining advanced surgical techniques with personalised cancer care to achieve the best possible outcomes.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know before your consultation

What are the early signs of head and neck cancer? expand_more

Early symptoms may include a persistent mouth ulcer, lump in the neck, sore throat, difficulty swallowing, hoarseness, ear pain, or unexplained weight loss. If these symptoms last for more than two weeks, consult a Head & Neck Cancer Specialist.

What causes head and neck cancer? expand_more

The most common causes include tobacco use, excessive alcohol consumption, HPV (Human Papillomavirus) infection, prolonged sun exposure, poor oral hygiene, and exposure to certain industrial chemicals

Can head and neck cancer be cured? expand_more

Many head and neck cancers can be successfully treated, especially when diagnosed early. Treatment outcomes depend on the cancer type, stage, location, and overall health of the patient.

Is head and neck cancer painful? expand_more

Some patients experience pain, while others may notice painless symptoms such as a neck lump, persistent mouth ulcer, or hoarseness. Pain often depends on the location and stage of the cancer.

How long does recovery take after head and neck cancer surgery? expand_more

Recovery depends on the type of surgery and the patient's overall health. Most patients require a few weeks to recover, while more complex surgeries may require longer rehabilitation.

Dr. Archit Pandit

Dr. Archit Pandit

Dr. Archit Pandit is a Surgical Oncologist and Director & Head of the Department of Surgical Oncology at Fortis Escorts Hospital, New Delhi. With over 15 years of clinical experience, he specialises in the surgical management of gastrointestinal, thoracic, breast, gynaecological, head and neck, and complex cancers. He is trained at AIIMS, New Delhi, with advanced fellowship training in surgical oncology in Japan and colorectal cancer in South Korea. His expertise includes robotic cancer surgery, laparoscopic surgery, HIPEC, cytoreductive surgery, and minimally invasive cancer surgery.

This content is reviewed by Dr. Archit Pandit

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